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Sending e-mail! - - Oracle 8i specific response
Thanks for your question, Leonardo.
Answered by: Tom Kyte Last updated: May 30, 2013 - 2:58 pm UTC
Category: Application Server Version: 8.1.5
How to deliver personalized email to clients registered during my portal while using the information held in our Database Oracle 8i automatically?
This is really a sample chapter from my book Expert One on One Oracle - it describes how you can send email from Oracle versions 816 far better the java only approach described about halfway through works in 815 far better UTLSMTP and sending mail UTLSMTP, introduced to the first time in Oracle 8.1.6, can be an interface towards the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. It requires that you've got an SMTP server as part of your network somewhere? most sites I have been to get at least one SMTP server running as it's the most popular solution to sending mail. The UTLSMTP package is best suited for sending small, text only emails from your database. While its API props up sending of attachments and the rest? it really is left to you personally to actually encode the multi-part document? one example is turning binary attachments into mime-encoded documents. Weve already seen tips on how to use UTLSMTP inside the DBMSJOB section where we caused it to be apparently execute faster by carrying it out asynchronously. In this section we?ll revisit that example, build upon it? adding additional functionality. We will also examine an alternative to UTLSMTP that delivers somewhat additional functionality? such as ability to only send attachments using the email. Since SMTP is usually a very low level protocol, well reuse existing public domain code for getting an SMTP interface at better level? and well have it with hardly any code. UTLSMTP? a more substantial example In the DBMSJOB section, we explored the way to make sending email using UTLSMTP seem to execute faster. We also made email transactional as the name indicated in that section? when you rollback the email doesn't sent, should you commit? out it is going. I suggest the use of DBMSJOB like a layer with your emails routines hence. In that section, the example UTLSMTP routine we used was: tkyteTKYTE816 create or replace 2 PROCEDURE sendmail psender IN VARCHAR2, 3 precipient IN VARCHAR2, 4 pmessage IN VARCHAR2 5 as 6 lmailhost VARCHAR2255: ; 7 lmailconn ; 8 BEGIN 9 lmailconn: connectionlmailhost, 25; 10 lmailconn, lmailhost; 11 lmailconn, psender; 12 lmailconn, precipient; 13 datalmailconn ; 14 datalmailconn, pmessage; 15 datalmailconn ; 16 lmailconn; 17 end; 18Procedure created. tkyteTKYTE816 begin 2 sendmail, 3, 4 Hello Tom ; 5 end; 6PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. That works OK but is quite limited anyway. It sends email to exactly one recipient, you are unable to CC or BCC anyone, you can not setup an issue - - the email always arrives that has a?blank? subject line. We would like to compliment more options with this particular package. A full discussion of all the possibilities with UTLSMTP would require comprehensive knowledge in the SMTP protocol itself? something is away from scope on this book. Readers serious about all in the opportunities provided with SMTP should review RFC812? which would be the description of SMTP. This is available on the web at
Below, I will simply present the best way to send a contact using UTLSMTP that supports: o Multiple?to? recipients o Multiple?cc? recipients o Multiple?bcc? recipients o A single body as much as 32k in dimensions o A subject line o A descriptive?from? line as an alternative to showing exactly the email address because?from? inside the email client A specification for just a PLSQL package that supports it might look like the next. In here, we define an assortment type to allow for any caller to simply send an index of recipients along with provide the external specification in the PLSQL routine we will probably be implementing: tkyteTKYTE816 create or replace package mailpkg 2 as 3 type array is table of varchar2255; 4 5 procedure send psenderemail in varchar2, 6 pfrom in varchar2, 7 pto in array default array, 8 pcc in array default array, 9 pbcc in array default array, 10 psubject in varchar2, 11 pbody in long ; 12 end; 13Package created. The package body just for this implementation is actually comparatively straightforward? if understand just enough on the SMTP protocol and what an e-mail looks like how email clients obtain the From, To, CC and many others. Before we look in the code, we?ll have a look at what a message might actually appear to be. Consider the next ASCII text: Date: 13 May 01 12:33:22 From: Oracle Database Account Subject: This is usually a subject To:, Cc: Hello Tom, here is the mail you'll need That is what you'll transmit because the body with the email using UTLSMTP to obtain the email client set the From, Subject, and the like. There are no SMTP commands to do this magic, rather, this header data is placed right within the body from the email itself? separated through the text on the email with a blank line. Once we be aware that? sending an e-mail with every one of the options we want is pretty easy. The only thing we'd like to understand beyond which is that in order to deliver the email to more and another recipient, we merely call more then once? with some other names. That?s every one of the information we require to know then to deliver an email. So, this can be a package body. We start having a couple of constants and globals. You will obviously need to customize the gmailhost to become the name of a server you can get, Aria is my machine on the inside of Oracle? you'll not be in a position to access that: tkyteTKYTE816 create or replace package body mailpkg 2 as 3 4 gcrlf char2 default chr13chr10; 5 gmailconn ; 6 gmailhost varchar2255: ; 7 Next we have an indoor unpublished function to transmit an email to a lot of recipients? it ultimately addresses the email. At precisely the same time, it builds the?To:? or?Cc:? lines we?ll eventually send as part with the email itself and returns that formatted string. It was implemented being a separate function since we end up needing to do that separately for your To, CC, and BCC lists: 8 function addressemail pstring in varchar2, 9 precipients in array return varchar2 10 is 11 lrecipients long; 12 begin 13 for i in 1. 14 loop 15 gmailconn, precipientsi ; 16 if lrecipients is null 17 then 18 lrecipients: pstring precipientsi ; 19 else 20 lrecipients: lrecipients, precipientsi; 21 end if; 22 end loop; 23 return lrecipients; 24 end; 25 26 Now we have now the implementation in our published function? one people will actually call to transmit mail. It starts with an enclosed procedure writeData that's used to simplify the sending on the email headers the To:, From:, Subject: records. If the header record is NOT NULL, this routine make use of the appropriate UTLSMTP call to transmit it? along while using necessary end of line marker the carriage return/line feed: 27 procedure send psenderemail in varchar2, 28 pfrom in varchar2 default NULL, 29 pto in array default array, 30 pcc in array default array, 31 pbcc in array default array, 32 psubject in varchar2 default NULL, 33 pbody in long default NULL 34 is 35 ltolist long; 36 lcclist long; 37 lbcclist long; 38 ldate varchar2255 default 39 tochar SYSDATE, dd Mon yy hh24:mi:ss ; 40 41 procedure writeData ptext in varchar2 42 as 43 begin 44 if ptext just isn't null 45 then 46 data gmailconn, ptext gcrlf ; 47 end if; 48 end; Now we're also ready to send the mai. This part just isn't very different on the very simple routine we started with. It begins in precisely the same fashion? by connecting to your SMTP server and starting a session: 49 begin 50 gmailconn: connectiongmailhost, 25; 51 52 gmailconn, gmailhost; 53 gmailconn, psenderemail; 54 Here is where it differs, as an alternative to calling once? it uses are addressemail function to refer to it as potentially often times, building the?To:? and?Cc:? list for many people as well. It builds the BCC list but we won?t actually send we don?t want the recipients to discover that list! 55 ltolist: addressemail To:, pto ; 56 lcclist: addressemail Cc:, pcc ; 57 lbcclist: addressemail Bcc:, pbcc ; 58 Now, we utilize the OPENDATA call to begin sending the body on the email. The code on lines 61 through 68 generates the header area of data. Line 69 sends the body in the email the contents in the email and line 70 terminates the email for many people. 59 datagmailconn ; 60 61 writeData Date: ldate ; 62 writeData From: nvl pfrom, psenderemail ; 63 writeData Subject: nvl psubject, no subject ; 64 65 writeData ltolist ; 66 writeData lcclist ; 67 68 data gmailconn, gcrlf ; 69 datagmailconn, pbody ; 70 datagmailconn ; 71 gmailconn; 72 end; 73 74 75 end; 76Package body created. And that?s it, now since I have numerous email addresses, , , I can test this API such as this: tkyteTKYTE816 begin 2 3 psenderemail , 4 pfrom Oracle Database Account, 5 pto , , 6 pcc , 7 pbcc , 8 psubject This is really a subject, 9 pbody Hello Tom, here is the mail you may need ; 10 end; 11PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. And that call is the thing that generated the ASCII text: Date: 13 May 01 12:33:22 From: Oracle Database Account Subject: This is really a subject To:, Cc: Hello Tom, this can be the mail you'll need We saw above? that's what got delivered to all of those recipients? including, although we can't see that recipient as it was bcc?ed. That covers most in the typical uses in the UTLSMTP supplied package. Above I did say it really is capable of sending email with attachments and the like but that might require an inordinate number of effort on our part. We would should: o Learn the best way to format a multi-part mime encoded document, no small feat o Base-64 encode binary data or use some equivalent encoding technique for instance uuencoding, binhex, and many others That could well be conservatively several hundred, otherwise thousands of lines of PL/SQL code. Rather then do this, I will advise that you makes use of the already written and intensely robust JavaMail API as described below. Loading and while using the JavaMail API In order to utilize the UTLSMTP package, you will need to already possess a Java enabled database in Oracle8i. This is because UTLSMTP utilizes UTLTCP and UTLTCP consequently is built on Java functions. Remember, in case you dont use a Java enabled database you can utilize UTLHTTP as described above to transmit simple emails. So, in case you are competent to use UTLSMTP, you need to have a Java enabled database, you can go for the Sun website and download their JavaMail API. This will give to us the ability to transmit much more complicated emails from your database; including attachments. The following is determined by work performed using a coworker of mine, Mark Piermarini who helps me out with a great deal of my Java issues. If you go to
youll be in a position to download their JavaMail API. The download you will get will consist of some hundred files; only 1 of which we are thinking about. After you download the JavaMail API? ensure also to obtain their the JavaBeansTM Activation Framework extension or JAF. This is needed running the JavaMail API package. After you have downloaded those two sets of files? you will should extract through the JavaMail APIdownload and on the JAF download. This is all you could will need because of this? do read through the documentation, there can be a lot of functionality in there we have been not using, we're also just with all the send a message part from the API. The API includes functions for receiving mail at the same time from IMAP, POP, along with sources. We will have to load the and in the database using loadjava but before we could do that any of us must repackage them. These jar files are compressed in a very format that may be not understood because of the database byte code interpreter. You ought to unjar and rejar them without compression or employ a tool for example WinZip to rejar them right into a zip file. What I did on Windows 2000 was: 1. Used WinZip to extract the valuables in into my c:tempmail directory 2. Used WinZip to develop a new archive 3. Put the items in c:tempmail. including subdirectories into this new archive I did the same principle for? only replacing mail with activation inside above steps. Now were ready to load these zip or jar files, what you may named them to the database. These must be loaded with all the SYS user given that they have protected Java packages that regular users cannot upload. We uses the commands: loadjava - u sys/manager - o - r - v - f - noverify - synonym - g public loadjava - u sys/manager - o - r - v - f - noverify - synonym - g public Where: o - u sys/manager: may be the userid and password to your SYS account. As stated previously, some with the packages are protected and should be loaded as SYS o - o: is shorthand for?oci8, I am utilizing the oci8 driver. You could utilize the thin driver also but youll have to modify the command to take action o - r: is short for?resolve. This will resolve all external references inside the loaded classes making an effort to verify that this loaded java classes will be capable to function if we load them o - v: is short for?verbose. This gives us something to perform while loadjava is running. We can find it work through each step of their process. o - f: is short for?force. This isnt necessary for the first load but is OK make use of. If you try a loadjava thus hitting an error, you'll be able to correct it, and reload? then you'll either ought to use the dropjava command to go the jar file from your database or use?force. Using?force just makes it easier for individuals. o - noverify: will not attempt to verify the bytecode. You need to be granted Verifier to complete this option. In addition, this program must be used along with - r. SYS has this privilege. This is needed for the reason that bytecode verifier will flag some issues using the file and also this works around that issue. o - synonym: creates public synonyms because of these classes. Since on the internet install the mail java code we write as SYS, this enables us to view the SYS loaded java classes. o - g public: grants execute on these loaded classes to PUBLIC. If this isn't desirable, affect the?g to be the user you need to create the send mail routines in, by way of example - g UTILITYACCT. You can find out much more about loadjava as well as the above options inside the Oracle8I Java Developers Guide. After these packages are loaded, we're ready to develop a Java stored procedure to really send the mail. This procedure will act to be a thin layer on top from the JavaMail API all of which will let us ultimately write a PL/SQL binding layer while using following spec: tkyteTKYTE816 desc send FUNCTION send RETURNS NUMBER Argument Name Type In/Out Default? - -------- - ------ - -- - -- PFROM VARCHAR2 IN PTO VARCHAR2 IN PCC VARCHAR2 IN PBCC VARCHAR2 IN PSUBJECT VARCHAR2 IN PBODY VARCHAR2 IN PSMTPHOST VARCHAR2 IN PATTACHMENTDATA BLOB IN PATTACHMENTTYPE VARCHAR2 IN PATTACHMENTFILENAME VARCHAR2 IN This function will give to us the capacity to use CCs and BCCs and send an attachment. It is left just as one exercise for your reader to implement passing arrays of BLOBs or overloading this to compliment CLOB or BFILE types for attachments likewise. The Java stored procedure we are going to create follows. It uses the fundamental functionality with the JavaMail API class and is actually comparatively straightforward. Again, were not going into every one of the uses from the JavaMail API that might be a book by itself, only the basics here. The?mail? class below includes a single method?send?. This could be the method we're going to use to deliver a message. As it really is implemented, it returns the number one if it really is successful in sending the meial as well as a 0 otherwise. This implementation can be quite basic? it could be considerably more sophisticated, providing support for a lot of attachment types CLOBS, BFILES, LONGS etc. It could even be modified to report back on the caller the actual error received from SMTP like?invalid recipient, no transport, etc. tkyteTKYTE816 create or replace and compile 2 java source named mail 3 as 4 import ; 5 import ; 6 import ; 7 import ; 8 import ; 9 import ; 10 import ; 11 import ; 12 import ; 13 14 public class mail 15 16 static String dftMime application/octet-stream; 17 static String dftName ; 18 19 public static 20 sendString from, 21 String to, 22 String cc, 23 String bcc, 24 String subject, 25 String body, 26 String SMTPHost, 27 attachmentData, 28 String attachmentType, 29 String attachmentFileName The above argument list matches up together with the SQL call specification we outlined above? the arguments are pretty much self explanatory. The two that will need some clarification include the attachmentType and also the attachmentFileName. The attachmentType needs to be a MIME Multi-purpose Internet Mail Extensions type? perhaps you might be familiar with from HTML documents. The MIME style of a GIF image as an example is?image/gif?, the mime kind of a plain text document will be?text/plain?, an HTML attachment could be?text/html? and many others. The attachmentFileName on this example is NOT the domain name of an existing OS file that will be attached but the filename from the attachment within the email itself? just what the recipient with this email will discover the name with the attachment as. The actual attachment is the that's sent for this routine. Now, on top of the body from the code. We begin by setting the session? to your name on the SMTP host the caller shipped to us? the JavaMail API reads this value when deciding what SMTP server to attach to: 30 31 int rc 0; 32 33 try 34 35 Properties props ; 36, SMTPHost; 37 Message msg 38 new props, null; 39 Next, we create the email headers. This part tells the JavaMail API who the content if from, who to transmit it to, who to transmit a?carbon copy? cc or?blind carbon copy? bcc, just what the subject from the email is and what date must be associated together with the email: 40 new InternetAddressfrom; 41 42 if to! null 0 43, 44 to, false; 45 46 if cc! null 0 47, 48 cc, false; 49 50 if bcc! null 0 51, 52 bcc, false; 53 54 if subject! null 0 55 subject; 56 else no subject; 57 58 new Date; 59 Next, we use one of two methods to transmit an email. If the attachmentData argument will not be null, then we're going to MIME encode the email? a normal that props up the sending of attachments along with other multi-part documents. We try this by establishing multiple MIME parts of the body? within this case a couple of them, one with the body in the email the text as well as the other for that attachment itself. Lines 76 through 78 take some additional explanation. They are how we can easily send a contact via a BLOB. The JavaMail API doesn?t be aware of the type natively it can be after all a plain API. In order to deliver the BLOB attachment, we need to provide a method with the JavaMail API to get for the BLOB data. We accomplish this by creating our very own DataHandler? a class by having an interface which the JavaMail API understands how you can call in order to obtain data to populate the attachment. This class BLOBDataHandler is implemented by us to be a nested class below. 60 if attachmentData! null 61 62 MimeBodyPart mbp1 new MimeBodyPart; 63 body! null? body: ; 64 ; 65 66 MimeBodyPart mbp2 new MimeBodyPart; 67 String type 68 attachmentType! null? attachmentType: dftMime; 69 70 String fileName attachmentFileName! null? 71 attachmentFileName: dftName; 72 73 ; 74 fileName; 75 76 new 77 DataHandlernew BLOBDataSourceattachmentData, type 78 ; 79 80 MimeMultipart mp new MimeMultipart; 81 mbp1; 82 mbp2; 83 mp; 84 If the email doesn't have an attachment? setting the body from the email is accomplished very simply with the single call to setText: 85 else 86 87 body! null? body: ; 88 89 msg; 90 rc 1; 91 catch Exception e 92 93 ; 94 rc 0; 95 finally 96 97 return new rc; 98 99 100 Now for nested class BLOBDataSource. It simply provides a plain interface for your JavaMail API gain access to our type. It is extremely straightforward rolling around in its implementation: 101//Nested class that implements a DataSource. 102 static class BLOBDataSource implements DataSource 103 104 private BLOB data; 105 private String type; 106 107 BLOBDataSourceBLOB data, String type 108 109 type; 110 data; 111 112 113 public InputStream getInputStream throws IOException 114 115 try 116 117 ifdata null 118 throw new IOExceptionNo data.; 119 120 return ; 121 catchSQLException e 122 123 throw new 124 IOExceptionCannot get binary input stream from BLOB.; 125 126 127 128 public OutputStream getOutputStream throws IOException 129 130 throw new IOExceptionCannot try this.; 131 132 133 public String getContentType 134 135 return type; 136 137 138 public String getName 139 140 return BLOBDataSource; 141 142 143 144Java created. Now that any of us have the Java class suitable for PL/SQL to bind to, we require to create that binding routine to map the PL/SQL types on their Java Types and also to bind the PL/SQL routine to the present Java class. That is simply: tkyteTKYTE816 create or replace function send 2 pfrom in varchar2, 3 pto in varchar2, 4 pcc in varchar2, 5 pbcc in varchar2, 6 psubject in varchar2, 7 pbody in varchar2, 8 psmtphost in varchar2, 9 pattachmentdata in blob, 10 pattachmenttype in varchar2, 11 pattachmentfilename in varchar2 return number 12 as 13 language java name , 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 23 return ; 24Function created. Now, the last thing we should do before employing this is to ensure our user the owner with the above mail class and send stored procedure has sufficient privileges to try and do the routine. Those would be the next: sysTKYTE816 begin 2 permission 3 grantee TKYTE, 4 permissiontype , 5 permissionname, 6 permissionaction read, write 7 ; 8 permission 9 grantee TKYTE, 10 permissiontype , 11 permissionname, 12 permissionaction connect, resolve 13 ; 14 end; 15PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Note that inside the grant on, I used a wildcard from the permissionname. This allows TKYTE for connecting to and resolve ANY host. Technically, we can easily put in there only the name with the SMTP sever we are going to be using. That will be the minimal grant we needed. This is needed so that you can resolve the hostname in our SMTP host after which connect to it. The other permission, , is needed so that you can set the in your sessions properties. Now were ready to test. I reused some code through the DBMSLOB section where there were a routine loadafile. I modified that and also the DEMO table to possess a BLOB column as an alternative to a CLOB and loaded the file we loaded in as being a class into this demo table. Now I can use this PL/SQL block to transmit it to myself just as one attachment within an email from your database: tkyteTKYTE816 set serveroutput on size 1000000 tkyteTKYTE816 exec output 1000000 tkyteTKYTE816 declare 2 retcode number; 3 begin 4 for i in select theBlob from demo 5 loop 6 retcode: send 7 pfrom , 8 pto , 9 pcc NULL, 10 pbcc NULL, 11 psubject Use the attached Zip file, 12 pbody to transmit email with, 13 psmtphost , 14 pattachmentdata , 15 pattachmenttype application/winzip, 16 pattachmentfilename ; 17 if retcode 1 then 18 line Successfully sent ; 19 else 20 line Failed to deliver ; 21 end if; 22 end loop; 23 end; 24Successfully sent PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. You definitely wish to set serverouput on and call the OUTPUT routine on when testing this. This is since the exception has printed with the Java stored procedure to through default that may go right into a trace file for the server. If you want to determine any errors within your SQLPlus session, you
How do you send the mails thru oracle 7.1 database as ourt dataBase just isn't Oracle 8. can u plz send me ur the identical solution work with Oracle 7.1???
Reviewer: Bijay R. Tuladhar from Hayward, CA
This is one with the most useful solutions. Thank you Tom for helping all of us!
Excelent, but sending mails has become discussed, why don't you consider receiving mails.
Reviewer: Shawn from Toronto, ON, Canada
I attempted to un-jar them and re-jar the files. when using the loadjava I am getting a exception. Any suggestions? Or could you send me the re-jared files and figure out where to acquire them. Thanks,
The error message is: loadjava - u user/paswddb - o - r - f - v initialization complete loading: mail creating: mail resolver: resolving: mail errors: mail ORA-29535: source requires recompilation mail:31: Class Message not found. mail:31: Class MimeMessage not found. mail:37: Variable msg mightn't have been initialized. mail:39: Variable msg might possibly not have been initialized. mail:41: Variable msg mightn't have been initialized. mail:44: Undefined variable or class name: Transport Info: 6 errors loadjava: 8 errors Can anyone help me out? Thanks upfront.
Reviewer: Rajesh Jaswal from Hoshiarpur, Punjab
Reviewer: Akthar amp; Kamalanathan - from Singapore
Neatly completed with correct step, We would like to commentchecklist something on positive sense, 1. First to focus on Check whether JVM for Oracle is installed, else run add classpath the steps 1, 2, 3, 4 given within the TOMs response with just have to change on step . 4 you should desc send not desc mail. Step 5 make changes to match your SMTP HOST. 4. You are Wish u Happy Oracle Mailing on 8.1.5.
October 25, 2001 - 1:11 am UTC
Dont you would imagine that within the sentence loadjava parameter - s synonym for and elso have to be present?
December 28, 2001 - 10:11 am UTC
It is great but the way to attach file to my e-mail?
January 26, 2002 - 10:25 pm UTC
Dears, When running on step three i got the subsequent errors. Can anyone help me out of the usb ports? D:mail loadjava - u marchant/marchantitcmis - o - r - f - v arguments: - u marchant/marchantitcmis - o - r - f - v creating: source mail loading: source mail creating: mail resolving: source mail errors: source mail ORA-29535: source requires recompilation mail:31: Class Message not found. mail:31: Class MimeMessage not found. mail:37: Variable msg might possibly not have been initialized. mail:39: Variable msg might not have been initialized. mail:41: Variable msg might not have been initialized. mail:44: Undefined variable or class name: Transport Info: 6 errors The following operations failed source mail: resolution exiting: Failures occurred during processing Thanks
use NOVERIFY likewise. On Januarary 27th, 2002 - - I totally rewrote the answer to the. The answer above is an extract from my book containing better step by Follow those.
January 27, 2002 - 3:08 am UTC
HI all While loading Jar files I am getting this error, can any body identify why?? loadjava - u sys/changeoninstall - o - r - v - g public : oracle/jdbc/driver/OracleDriver at :526 at :442 at :93 1 with a:1149 at :1021 at :193 at :49
January 28, 2002 - 11:07 pm UTC
I tried to transmit email from D2K however it failed. I used TYPE much like your writings earlier, but it really shows error, because OBJTYPE is just not a procedure. How it will likely be solved? Would you please produce a solution?
January 31, 2002 - 4:57 am UTC
hi, I tried the primary example, it isn't going to seem to work. Any Idea? thanks before hand Yogeeraj SQL begin sendmail, , Hello Deg ; end;2 3 4 5 6 begin ERROR at line 1: ORA-20001: 421 Service inaccessible ORA-06512: at SMTP, line 83 ORA-06512: at SMTP, line 121 ORA-06512: at MAIL, line 8 ORA-06512: at line 2 SQL
took action now not work with a valid mail host within your sendmail routine. You are getting a blunder back in the smtp server which isnt an smtp server saying im inaccessible you did change: 5 as 6 lmailhost VARCHAR2255: ; 7 lmailconn ; 8 BEGIN to possess a hostname that could be valid for you personally right?
February 01, 2002 - 6:40 am UTC
Hi, many thanks for locating the error for me personally. Indeed, there was clearly an error from the address. sorry for virtually every inconveniences. ; For sure, this will assist me proceed inside my implementations and research. Best Regards Yogeeraj
February 18, 2002 - 9:33 pm UTC
Tom this mail routine were using it since most recent months and it is running and mailing well. thank u a great deal. I have made some changes to the routine to transmit multiple files by not passing blob array.as would not know I to accomplish this.!!! but by reading files in java program.! I would like for you u the cause. Mean I would love to know another thing what decides total attachment size to become sent in one mail. In one database sch I can send attachments of 1MB whereas in other Im limited to 6 m cannot find what exactly is restricting me from sending bigger or oracle parameter as those two are on diff unix servers but SMTP is same. Once again Many appreciate your ur continuous support.
February 21, 2002 - 10:01 am UTC
Hi Thomas, Your solutions are simply just great. I have used your code to deliver email. But I facing a peculiar problem. Once there seemed to be a problem from the SMTP server plus it stopped responding, now at that time I fired a mail from your database. The result was that my sesion got hung. Is there however of trapping the big mistake.
February 25, 2002 - 12:46 am UTC
Hi Check the trace file generated in with your server u may obtain the exacty nature of problem there.
February 25, 2002 - 1:40 pm UTC
Reviewer: Bob Yexley from Dayton, OH USA
Thanks so much with this solution. If I can understand working, it are going to be a HUGE help and solution for that needs. I am attempting to follow the instructions spelled out here, and did everything they said to perform, but am having problems while using loadjava command for When I ran it, it loaded everything fine, but ran into problems when trying to settle referenced objects. Im getting ORA-29534, along with the result is 45 unresolved object references following the load. The loading on the worked great, no problems in any respect, but had issues with SOME in the objects in Here is one example on the errors that I am getting: skipping: com/sun/mail/imap/RightsRight has already been resolved skipping: javax/mail/IllegalWriteException has already been resolved skipping: com/sun/mail/iap/Argument is resolved resolving: com/sun/mail/smtp/SMTPMessage errors: com/sun/mail/smtp/SMTPMessage ORA-29534: referenced object /mail/internet/MimeMessage could hardly be resolved resolving: javax/mail/internet/MimeMessage errors: javax/mail/internet/MimeMessage ORA-29521: referenced name javax/activation/DataHandler could hardly be found ORA-29521: referenced name javax/activation/DataSource could hardly be found resolving: javax/mail/FolderClosedException errors: javax/mail/FolderClosedException ORA-29534: referenced object /mail/Folder can't be resolved Any idea whats wrong, and/or how I can correct it?? - ::YEX::-
show me a cut and paste of one's loadjava command.
February 26, 2002 - 1:24 pm UTC
Reviewer: Bob Yexley from Dayton, OH USA
Can you reload the two activation and mail ZIP files using another user? This will facilitate debugging and you can use it to determine the resolver for just about any problems. Also, add - debug for a loadjava commands and send that output to
February 26, 2002 - 1:39 pm UTC
Reviewer: Raza from Toronto, Canada
I was trying toms example 1 and still have this error! can anyone help me out begin psenderemail , pfrom Oracle Database Account, pto , , pcc , pbcc , psubject This can be a subject, pbody Hello Raza, this can be a mail you will need ; end; ORA-29540: class oracle/plsql/net/TCPConnection isn't going to exist ORA-06512: at TCP, line 678 ORA-06512: at TCP, line 247 ORA-06512: at SMTP, line 99 ORA-06512: at SMTP, line 121 ORA-06512: at PKG, line 49 ORA-06512: at line 2 and what has to be done!!!???
search for ORA-29540 on this website.
February 26, 2002 - 3:29 pm UTC
Reviewer: Raza from Toronto, Canada
this mustn't be done within the network - - the file you might be loading must be one on the server anyway dont utilize network.
February 26, 2002 - 4:03 pm UTC
Do we want to do the identical things for Oracle9i because you described within this detailed instruction? If it truly is different, can you explain in addition, it in detail? Thanks a lot! Harvey
should operate in 9i, havent loaded it myself established but the steps would basically be precisely the same you dont need to use sys and in all probability wont be in a position to use sys in many instances in 9i, that could be different yes, you'll need to accomplish this in 9i in case you wanted to deliver email with attachments.
February 26, 2002 - 5:43 pm UTC
Thx for ones Valuable ideas We have succefully implmented the SMTP mail with any attachments Including Binary in Pure oracle code i.e It Converts Binary to Base 64 format Thx Ashok
February 27, 2002 - 9:58 am UTC
I cant understand work! I have two instances running around the same machine, I have opened the telnet session on box where my database is, and looking to load by issuing this command. RCISDEV loadjava - user sys/changeoninstallrcisdvl And getting this error. SQL Error while connecting with oci8 driver to rcisdvl: ORA-01031: insufficient privileges could hardly open connection loadjava: 2 errors I checked my ORACLE SID and that is set to rcisdvl of course, if I issue loadjava without rcisdvl RCISDEV loadjava - user sys/changeoninstall Then I have this error!! SQL Error while connecting with oci8 driver to default database: ORA-01034: ORAC LE out of stock ORA-27101: shared memory realm will not exist IBM AIX RISC System/6000 Error: 2: No such file or directory can't open connection loadjava: 2 errors What ought to be done!!! you advice Thanks ahead of time Raza
Followup February 27, 2002 - 10:44 am UTC
You should log in because Oracle software owner. You should verify your oracle home and oracle sid You should verify that you are able to then: sqlplus sys/changeoninstall then run loadjava.