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Sending e-mail! - - Oracle 8i specific response
it's got some nifty utilities inside it. It is written to the PLSQL developer that really wants to get their feet wet by incorporating java.
Reviewer: Randy Richardson from St. Louis, MO
Tom, Is there a strategy to validate the TO list before sending? Or in case you just send and allow the bad emails fail? We are using MS exchange 2000 mail server and would want to do validation from the address book. Thanks.
Well, the email is resulting from the database within the server The address book is at exchange or around the If it is possible to ask MS the best way to access the address book via java, you can certainly accomplish that. hmm, isnt this how email viruses start? Im doubtful, lots of security difficulty with accessing the address book you need to trust the oracle account and I have no idea if Java can access that you aren't. We could use C at the same time if they support that - - though the security issues abound.
Reviewer: srividhya from bangalore, India
Hi Tom, Thanks a lot to the is really great and dealing had installed for the development database oracle 8.1.6 together no difficulties with it. However, once we tried to deploy on our live database oracle 8.1.6, we're also facing plenty of installation problems. We seen that the java option will not be set in the event the database was setup1.5yrs database dimensions are do we set the java option?We are not capable to set the java option just as one incremental do we make it happen. Thanks beforehand. Please !!. We are just organized in with it.
tom, are you able to track the failure associated with an email. think that i am sending email using utlsmtp with TO list has a single person and CC list has 10 persons. now email was provided for all the CC people yet not to the TO list person. in this instance i ought to send a message to an ADMIN saying email to this TO body's failed how is it possible?
the email will bounce tot he REPLY-TO address. set the reply-to to admin. I believe it has an error-to or similar to that too. you would need to look this
tom, is it possible to give me just how do set the reply-to address to admin. because while i tried inside following way mail is not deliver to the admin. even so the bounced mail come for the from addressee only. declare lmailhost VARCHAR2255: our mail server; lmailconn ; ltoaddr varchar250: ; - - invalid email id lfromaddr varchar250; - - assign the from address here lreplyto varchar250; gcrlf char2 default chr13chr10; begin lmailconn: connectionlmailhost, 25; lmailconn, lmailhost; lmailconn, lfromaddr; lmailconn, ltoaddr; datalmailconn ; data lmailconn, Date: sysdate gcrlf ; data lmailconn, Subject: Testing utlsmtp gcrlf ; datalmailconn, To: ltoaddr gcrlf; datalmailconn, REPLY-TO: lreplyto gcrlf; datalmailconn, This is usually a Reminder for just a Notification Received originally on: March 1, 2002. gcrlf; datalmailconn, gcrlf; datalmailconn, The Access Removal form attached requires your immediate attention. gcrlf; datalmailconn, gcrlf; datalmailconn, Access Removal Request For: gcrlf; datalmailconn, gcrlf; datalmailconn ; lmailconn; end;
Reviewer: shamim from New Delhi, India
Great Service done my you TOM Hi Tom Your answer and subsequent followup are certainly informative. I tried it, doenloaded perfectly but I am facing problems in downloading of, It is showing error while recolving objects, within the same way as Yexley have. and send the debugged code at, BUt message comes that id doed not exist. So please if he have given some means to fix Yexley problem Forward it for me.
drop north america. from your email address as should are already indicated within the bounced email, weve stopped with all the country specific domain name
Reviewer: Binh Ta from Maryland, USA
Hi Tom, Very helpful indeed. But I would you answer my follow-up question too please: How can one use PL/SQL to generate Appointments in Exchange? Ive searched practically the complete internet but found nothing. Would really appreciate if you're able to shedsome light. Many thanks. Binh Ta.
No idea, I know nothing about exchange. We can do com automatation calls from plsql on NT with all the com cartridge.
Reviewer: Munz from Reston, USA
Tom: Do I realize that if I need to send a communication but with an issue line plus a message got out of the database I can take action with PL/SQL. I only have to use jAVAMAIL API when I need t osend attachments. THank you,
You never need javamail, you can actually use utlsmtp 100%. It is just much much easier with javamail to transmit attachments, it will the work in your case. UTLSMTP will do for sending text based email
Reviewer: Munz from Reston, USA
Tom: If you do not desire to use named parameters instead of cc or bcc anyone in email just how can you pass parameters. I am getting a blunder when I do: begin , null, , ,, This is a subject matter, Hello Tom, this is actually the mail you'll need ; lineMessage shipped to the user successfully; end;Cant you pass null values to a array. Thanks,
why dont you need to use named parameters? they're better then positional, a person calling this from SQL so that will not be an issue. Otherwise, arrange the parameters available for you but wait, thatll break your other code unless it uses named parameters I would recommend you utilize a named parameter, it truly is more readable, less ambigous in case someone changes an order on you later - - that you are PROTECTED. You can make this happen: begin sender email, from, to, , , subj, body ; end;too. You are not passing a vacant array - you passed an array with a few blank strings - - different. Just pass empty arrays like I have them defaulted to
TCPConnection class will not be loaded in database I need to send mail out of, though the classes are loaded in another db behind the firewall that I can access by using a db link. I have tried making a synonym for UTLSMTP utilizing the db link. Should this work? I also tried writing a package that accepts precisely the same inputs send mail does, but simply calls send mail through the db link with precisely the same arguments it absolutely was called with. This doesnt work either. I get wrong number or type arguments. Can you show the method that you would call UTLSMTP across a db link from your db that doesnt develop the java classes installed?
utlsmtp runs on the record. that you are probably not defining your connection record making use of this remote utlsmtp package. tkyteTKYTE816 create or replace 2 PROCEDURE sendmail psender IN VARCHAR2, 3 precipient IN VARCHAR2, 4 pmessage IN VARCHAR2 5 as 6 lmailhost VARCHAR2255: ; 7 lmailconn ; but, sigh, lacking example plus the error message cut and pasted from sqlplus, its hard to tell
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Phone: 1.800.633.0738 Oracle8i On-Line Generic Documentation Release 3 8.1.7
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Hi: I am using Oralce 8.1.7 on SUN. I have Fired the code give by U. After Creating Package, When i try and execute the code where we utilized to call package its giving me foll error. ERROR at line 1: ORA-06510: PL/SQL : unhandled user-defined exception ORA-06512: at FILE, line 101 ORA-06512: at FILE, line 192 ORA-06512: at line 4 Please assist me out.
you have never setup the essential parameters for utl-file. Please refer for the supplied packages guide, you may need to setup the utlfiledir parameter.
January 24, 2002 - 11:31 am UTC
You understand error if: 1 You are yet to specified utlfiledir init parameter as Tom warned 2 You have specified it, but to be a specific directory c:temp Solution to 2 is: - Specify it utlfiledir - Or customize the directory to c:temp from c:temp in Toms code I tested on Windows.
January 25, 2002 - 5:06 am UTC
Reviewer: Reddy from Bangalore, India
Hi tom I copied and pasted inside our database the package and package body has been produced. After When I run the follwing code FILE line 98 error is comming. I am comming through the server using Administrator login. User ReddyOracle815 SELECT STATUS, OBJECTNAME FROM USEROBJECTS WHERE 2 OBJECTNAME LIKE OWASYLK% AND 3 OBJECTTYPE IN PACKAGE, PACKAGE BODYSTATUS OBJECTNAME - ----------------- VALID OWASYLK VALID OWASYLK ReddyOracle815 declare output type; begin output: E:ORADEV, , w, 32000 ; pfile output, pquery select empno id, ename employee, sal Salary, comm commission from which job :JOB and sal :SAL, pparmnames JOB, SAL, pparmvalues MANAGER, 2000, psumcolumn N, N, Y, Y, pshowgrid NO ; output ; end;declare ERROR at line 1: ORA-06510: PL/SQL : unhandled user-defined exception ORA-06512: at FILE, line 98 ORA-06512: at FILE, line 192 ORA-06512: at line 4 What could be the reason why. Pls clarify with a few small example how this error is comming and the way to eliminate.
January 27, 2002 - 6:08 am UTC
What will be the suggestions so that you can have this working away at 7.3.4.4 as opposed to 8i?
Youll ought to recode it to never use the new collection type syntax provided with 8.0 or higher - - use plsql index by table types instead. So, thats the one changes youll ought to make. Its not as fast to initialize plsql index by tables as it truly is collection types - - so, instead in the caller coding: declare output type; begin output: c:temp, , w, 32000 ; pparmnames JOB, pshowgrid NO ; output ; end; theyll need to code as soon as you rewrite the owasylk package declare output type; lparmnames ; begin output: c:temp, , w, 32000 ; lparmnames1: JOB; lparmnames2: SAL; pparmnames pshowgrid NO ; output ; end;
January 28, 2002 - 5:14 am UTC
Reviewer: Tony Reed from Oslo, Norway
At present I create reports as txt files which can be opened as delimited in Excel. This is far better! No need for formatting etc. Thanks.
Tom, One question. I discover that Owasylk passes within a table of bind name plus a table of bind values as varchar2 data, even though columns being bound can be numbersdates. Am I misunderstanding how value works, or will this not cause each variable for being bound like a string, thus which means that indexes will likely be ignored on predicates the spot that the datatype just isn't a string.
you should use tonumber and todate where appropriate, eg: decide upon emp where empno tonumber:x choose between emp where hiredate todate:x decide upon emp where ename :x really would be ideal for example.
September 12, 2002 - 11:31 am UTC
Hi, Tom, I need to write the file into client machine by TEXTIO. You told us we can easily change from UTLFILE to TEXTIO? And I make the package owasylk within the program unit within form, and as well change the many UTLFILE to TEXTIO type. But when I compiled it, it comes with an error:, native - - error. How can I solve that? Thanks
Followup September 12, 2002 - 3:44 pm UTC
in forms, you probably need to use EXECSQL, you may use DBMSSQL however you cannot in a few releases of forms reference a packaged variable this way. Just makes use of the number - - CONSTANTS - - v6 constant integer: 0; native constant integer: 1; v7 constant integer: 2; - -
September 12, 2002 - 12:12 pm UTC
Hi, Tom I solved that problem about the client side. So, please ignore that question. Thanks and also a nice day.
September 12, 2002 - 12:26 pm UTC
Hi, Tom, Thanks for you personally excellent works. My real question is: we ended up data write to the excel file, but this is in general cell format. What i wish to do is generate the information in TEXT format. In you printrow codes, will we implement that? Could you shed an easy on this lease? Thanks,
Followup September 12, 2002 - 4:11 pm UTC
hi tom, i'm generated excel set of web page by utilizing htp packagehtp.pformat string, PL/SQL Cartridge and Oracle 9iAS but we are interested on that web excel sheet to focus on the particular row bordernot row datacells, the best way to do this? In PL/SQL Procedure my business is using this -excel; Invoke excel format application ok, next my business is using these statements: what below statements means pls explain htp.pF;C1;FG0L;SM0; htp.pF;C2;FG0R;SM0; htp.pP;FArial;M200; htp.pP;FArial;M200; htp.pP;EArial;M200;L11; htp.pP;EArial;M200;SB; htp.pF;SDM6;R1; i believe this rows bold htp.pF;SDM6;R2; Imp: and the best way to hightlight this row border in web report of excel sheet?. pls reply tom, Thanx suresh
Followup September 13, 2003 - 9:24 am UTC
please, hit page up and browse that response.
November 05, 2003 - 6:35 am UTC
Hi, I need a fix quickly. So i'm asking you whenever you can quickly point out how you can not print the initial column. i.e i dont want the sum column1st column in any way. TIA
the fastest way? DONT SELECT IT hmmm?
November 06, 2003 - 3:58 pm UTC
Reviewer: Arindam Mukherjee from NY, USA
Tom, I aimed to run the proc as shown below but got the subsequent error. Please help. declare output type; begin output: /pdb01/dell/utlfiledir, , w, 32000 ; pfile output, pquery choose from rep1072407PDB0001, pparmnames SHORTNAME, SOURCEID, ACTIVERIDS, INACTIVERIDS, PRIORINACTIVERIDS, ACTIVECIDS, PCTACTIVECIDS, TOTALINACTIVECIDS, PRIORTOTALINACTIVECIDS, PCTCHGTOTALINACTIVECIDS, INACTIVECIDSREFR, INACTIVECIDSEXPIRE, INACTIVECIDSUSAGE, INACTIVECIDSREFR16, INACTIVECIDSEXPIRE16, INACTIVECIDSUSAGE16, pparmvalues NULL, psumcolumn NULL, pshowgrid NO ; output ; end; The following error has occurred: ORA-06531: Reference to uninitialized collection ORA-06512: at SYLK, line 181 ORA-06512: at SYLK, line 258 ORA-06512: at SYLK, line 277 ORA-06512: at line 6
well, time and energy to see what line 181, 258, 277 of your respective version of owa-sylk is: make use of a select again usersource to determine - - it may be obvious.
November 06, 2003 - 6:47 pm UTC
Reviewer: Arindam Mukherjee from NY, USA
Tom, I screwed I admit. The package runs the good news is I possess a different problem. The SYLK file it makes is invalid, it says that Excell convert some from the cells. Now after further debugging I got the root in the problem. Please reference your printheading procedure, there you've got a line as: pID; ORACLE ; which basically writes the 1st record as ID which according to your Standard is good for identifying the file as SYLK. If I comment off that then I dont get any formats/fonts etc. But if I ensure that is stays and generate the file, eventhough it gives me the aforementioned error, but it really keeps the fonts to the report. I am with a total loss here. Could you aid me in this regard. Thanks Arindam
go back towards the original code - - unedited - - as provided. would you reproduce achievable? or else, determine what you changed so it will be so. if yes, then provide us with a test case - - create table, insert into table adequate data, the email to owasylk. then we could look advertising.
November 07, 2003 - 5:54 pm UTC
Reviewer: Arindam Mukherjee from NY, USA
Tom, I could evaluate what was the condition. I changed the code which inserted invalid characters from the SYLK. Sorry I troubled you. I employ a related question though. In the package: procedure show pfile in type, pcursor in integer, psumcolumn in owaSylkArray default owaSylkArray, pmaxrows in number default 10000, pshownullas in varchar2 default null, pshowgrid in varchar2 default YES, pshowcolheaders in varchar2 default YES, pfontname in varchar2 default Courier New, pwidths in owaSylkArray default owaSylkArray, ptitles in owaSylkArray default owaSylkArray, pstriphtml in varchar2 default YES, preportname in varchar2, pupdatedate in varchar2, pjobnumber in varchar2 ; psumcolumn is surely an Table array. Now whenever we call it from anonymous block we must give the array elements as is available shown as part of your example. My issue I don't realize upfront what will probably be the elements could be, only at runtime it is going to be determined whether I wish to sum by using an column or otherwise not. For eg. Ill call onto a table to determine whether there's a particular flag set. If its set to at least one then Ill sum on that column otherwise not. How can I possibly do that? Or can it be in any way done? Please help. Regards Arindam
Followup November 08, 2003 - 10:01 am UTC
yes, you can try this - - arrays are only variables - - so inside same manner you pass in several queries, you are able to fill an assortment variable with whatever you desire and pass it in.
November 08, 2003 - 8:36 pm UTC
Reviewer: Arindam Mukherjee from NY, USA
Tom, I tried several ways but wouldn't get it working. Could you help through providing one example, I would appreciate any the help of you. My goal should be to pass an assortment elements in the show procedure on the anonymous block. Please help!! Regrads Arindam
you just declare an assortment variable and fill it? i dont see precisely what is hard or obscure here. you post among what you tried and well take a look advertising. declare lvar : ; begin numberofcolumnsinyourquery ; for i in 1. loop lvari: N; end loop; - - now query your table and hang the ith element inside array to Y - - then pass it on in.
November 08, 2003 - 11:45 pm UTC
Reviewer: Arindam from NY, USA
carete or replace procedure CreateTestptablename VARCHAR2 is TYPE VarcharList IS TABLE OF char1; lcursor number: cursor; output type; begin vqrystr: select sumflag, from testheader where reportnumber reportnumber ; OPEN vcolumnname FOR vqrystr; FETCH vcolumnname BULK COLLECT INTO vflaglist; CLOSE vcolumnname; output: testutlfiledir, , w, 32000 ; lcursor, decide upon ptable name, ; pfile output, pcursor lcursor, psumcolumn vflaglist, - here is the challenge I need to give similar to vflaglist1, vflaglist2 but I dont - - learn how many elements may come here??? pshowgrid NO ; cursor lcursor ; output ; end; I should pass the elements in to the psumcolumn vflaglist without even discovering how many elements would really come in on the same. If I utilize the above it gives me a blunder. Could you help? I know am doing something wrong here. Thanks Arindam
the situation is YOU DO NOT should give something like you must FILL IN a flexible vflaglist as demoed above and after that pass the only array vflaglist please - - begging you - - use bind variables - - on the very super least, use alter session set cursorsharingforce!!! do there is a pl/sql programmer around? someone whose used arrays before?
November 25, 2003 - 3:52 am UTC
pls/asktom/f?p100:11:::::P11QUESTIONID:728625409049
But additionaly I would want to know if there's any possible ways to put additional header information on the sheets. Eg. Create User: Scott Created Date: 27-Aug-2003 Description: Testing col1 col2 col3 col4 col5 - - - - - - - - - - A B C D E F G H I So inside above format might you please let us know the best way to add almost any headers as shown within the example Created Date, Created User, Description etc. Also can we really position the cell position to show off contents eg cell1, 3 1st row, 3rd column. Set background color for heading, setting allignments etc. I could not find any info on about the SYLK format, is it possible you please ok, i'll now. Thankyou
absolutely there's the cool thing is - - SYLK is undoubtedly an open system, documented, fully available, me and everyone standard! You could not find info regarding sylk on bing???????? hmmm, wonder where i got my info from? i looked for sylk formatting and got some meaningful hits about the very first page. GFF Format Summary: Microsoft SYLK The SYLK File Format SYLK format is surely an ASCII text register for example and then there, take them into consideration.
December 29, 2003 - 10:43 am UTC
I use a Web PL/SQL application. When I save the file it truly is written for the Unix box and never my workplace. How can I open or spool this file to open up in Excel on the new session and never just above the brwoser?
Also make sure you might be giving values for your bind variables.
I would like to use this package in my existing oracle it just isn't found. how do i install this package and used to make reports in excel files.
well, do you read an original answer??!?
the code is above, owasylk is one area we threw together, it isn't an Oracle supplied package.
August 08, 2008 - 10:11 am UTC
Reviewer: Mike Yurche from Baltimore, MD
I just discovered the OWASYLK package and think its great! My only dilemma is that when Excel opens the file the columns are defaultly aligned to your right, which can be great for number fields although not so an excellent option for text fields. Is there in any manner that there could possibly be options on column alignment?
google for sylk, learn the standard provides and earn it do anything you like.
hi tom, check into this Query And Answer. Create table stationstationname varchar220, stationcode varchar210; insert into stationhyd, 10; insert into stationSec, 15; Create table Weatherstationcode varchar210, TEMPERATUREmin number, TEMPERATUREmax number, rainmin number, rainmax number; PROCEDURE WEATHER1 PSTATIONNAME VARCHAR2, PTEMPERATUREmin number default 0, pTEMPERATUREmax number default 0, prainmin number default 0, prainmax number default 0 IS MyException EXCEPTION; VSTATIONCODE VARCHAR210; cursor C1 is SELECT STATIONCODE FROM STATION WHERE STATIONNAME PSTATIONNAME; Begin open C1; Fetch C1 into VSTATIONCODE; IF TEMPERATUREmin:0 or TEMPERATUREmax:0 or rainmin:0 or rainmax:0 Then Raise MYException; else IF C1%FOUND THEN INSERT INTO WEATHER VSTATIONCODE, PTEMPERATUREmin, pTEMPERATUREmax, prainmin, prainmax; lineDATA SUBMITTED SUCCESSSFULLY!!; elsif C1%notfound THEN lineSTATION NAME NOT FOUND TRY AGAIN!!; end if; end if; Exception When Myexception then lineSome fields are missng book it and enter again!!; END; This Prodcedure is my expected out put is unique. t we give numbers as null.? 2.I have a lot of parameters in Procedure How can I use Varry in Procedure Oracle Jdeveloper 10g? I miss an area in procedure The exception should raise and How could we miss an area in Procedure? weather11,, 3, 5, ; end; could it be correct method to miss fields? Thanks in Advance, DNLKC
I had a very hard time getting past that sentence.
I got around my car and yes it started, I expected results differently.
1 cant we utilize a missing factor to start it?
4 I cannot compete achievable one. You win on 4:
1 can lots variable contain null - absolutely, basically any variable may very well be NULL so long as it will not be nullable - sure.
pls/ask/search?pstringcollectionarraysjavastoreprocedure
3 define miss a field in the procedure. If you mean the variable MUST be passed and can't be NULL
opstkyte%ORA10GR2 create or replace package typespkg 2 as 3 subtype mynumber is number NOT NULL; 4 end; 5Package created. opstkyte%ORA10GR2 opstkyte%ORA10GR2 create or replace procedure p x in, y by 50 percent as 3 begin 4 null; 5 end; 6Procedure created. opstkyte%ORA10GR2 exec p 1, 1 ; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. opstkyte%ORA10GR2 exec p null, 1 ; BEGIN p null, 1 ; END; ERROR at line 1: ORA-06550: line 1, column 10: PLS-00567: cannot pass NULL into a NOT NULL constrained formal parameter ORA-06550: line 1, column 7: PL/SQL : Statement ignored
if you desire to catch the error with your OWN procedure, you would need to validate the inputs yourself else your scope never makes play
opstkyte%ORA10GR2 create or replace procedure pwrapper x in number, y in number 2 as 3 invalidinput exception; 4 pragma exceptioninit invalidinput, - 6502 ; 5 begin 6 px, y; 7 exception 8 when invalidinput 9 then 10 line you lose sqlcode ; 11 end; 12Procedure created. opstkyte%ORA10GR2 exec pwrapper 1, 1 ; PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. opstkyte%ORA10GR2 exec pwrapper null, 1 ; you lose - 6502 PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
4 should you mean to pass through null - which just isn't really missing an industry but rather passing null, no, avoid using for null, utilize keyword null for null
October 17, 2008 - 3:46 am UTC
Hi Tom, What if we should generate TEXT file on local/client machine not for the server. Here after defining path for utlfiledir parameter all file will probably be written around the server time everybody do not have access to server to fetch the generated file. Can we generate text file locally as an alternative to writing it on server thru PL/SQL Look forward to read your comments.
you are not using plsql. Plsql are only able to, will undoubtedly, should only write to file systems available within the server.
PLSQL can be very virus like otherwise.
Think regarding it this way - can you expect a java routine running upon an application server to be competent to read and write YOUR pcs file system???
You need to have a client routine that will cannot for the database, run something on database, retrieve output and write it locally
eg: a URL could do that, the buyer would execute the URL locally, the browser being your client can use modplsql within the middle tier running a stored procedure that generates output and send it back towards the browser which could save it to disk or open it, or display it, whatever
October 30, 2008 - 6:58 am UTC
hi, I am dynamically trying to secure a particular column name towards the select listing of a select statement. that is certainly var Col1 so I need the next query select col1 from tbl1 I will not have in mind the column name is Col1 even so the value is going to be in var. How can I utilize it? By the way I am using Oracle10g. Thanks ahead of time.
December 23, 2008 - 11:40 pm UTC
Reviewer: Kumar from VIRGINIA, VA, USA
Hi, I have an assignment to export Oracle Data into Excel sheet using Pl/SQL procedure. the following is my environment which am using Product: Oracle Version: 10.2.0.1.0 OS: Windows XP Professional I saw previous postings, bit confused can we need to install any owasylk utility package. It can be greatful, if anybody provides sample package or technique of exporting oracle data into excel. Thanks upfront - Kumar
Hi, As mentioned inside following link we have now created concurrent program with output type as PCL and all of the other steps including UPDATE MIME TYPE to obtain the output But we possess a problem here, We are competent to open the output as format, but after we save the file the format is merely. What could be the main reason for this.? How to resolve this matter? We require output ought to be saved instead format. Thanks Alaka
How to retrieve the data from your Excel sheet using SQL SELECT statement within Oracle database. I are going to be very thankful if anyone reply me.
pls/asktom/f?p100:11:0::::P11QUESTIONID:440670920720618830681837358
February 08, 2013 - 2:18 pm UTC
Tom, I granted execute rights for SQL to Sam and ran the below sql but nevertheless getting a blunder. Can you please let me know what I am doing wrong? I replaced your directory location having an Oracle Directory name DATADIR. I am using Oracle 11.2.0.2.0 on Windows XP. 1 declare 2 output type; 3 begin 4 output: DATADIR, , w, 32000 ; 5 6 pfile output, 7 pquery select empno id, ename employee, 8 sal Salary, comm commission 9 from 10 where job :JOB 11 and sal :SAL, 12 pparmnames 13 JOB, SAL, 14 pparmvalues 15 MANAGER, 2000, 16 psumcolumn 17 N, N, Y, Y, 18 pshowgrid NO ; 19 output ; 20 end; 21declare ERROR at line 1: ORA-00942: table or view isn't going to exist ORA-06512: at SQL, line 1199 ORA-06512: at SYLK, line 28 ORA-06512: at SYLK, line 267 ORA-06512: at line 5 Thanks, K
SQL decide upon ;
pls/asktom/ASKTOM. download file?pfile6551289900368934430
it's got nothing about dbmssql, it offers everything regarding the inability of your respective account to access in the stored procedure.
id NUMBER10 CONSTRAINT nnnewdocsid NOT NULL,
LOBs generally do not use rollback segments. To maintain read consistency Oracle creates new LOB page versions if a lob changes. PCTVERSION could be the percentage of all used LOB data space that will be occupied by old versions of LOB data pages. As soon as old versions of LOB data pages will occupy a lot more than the PCTVERSION volume of used LOB space, Oracle attempts to reclaim the existing versions and reuse them. In other words, PCTVERSION would be the percent of used LOB data blocks which is available for versioning old LOB data. The PCTVERSION could be set for the percentage of LOBs that happen to be occasionally updated. If LOBs are inserted once and afterwards usually read only, 0% is usually used.
If CACHE is specified Oracle places LOB pages from the buffer cache for faster access. NOCACHE may be used if you will discover occasionally no writes to stored LOBs and infrequently reads only. CACHE READ is wonderful for busy read operations and infrequent writes.
Set CHUNK for the number of blocks of LOB data that is going to be accessed at some point. This reduces network roundtrip overheads. The INITIAL and NEXT storage parameters have to be greater than CHUNK DBBLOCKSIZE size. Use bigger CHUNKs if at all possible.
The default setting ENABLE STORAGE IN ROW stores LOBs under 4KB inside table and greater LOBs are automatically moved out with the row. This would be the recommended setting. DISABLE STORAGE IN ROW can be accustomed to store all data outside of the rows. A lot of small LOBs in just a table can decrease performance of table operations like full table scans or multi-row accesses.
Consider that CHUNK and ENABLE/DISABLE STORAGE IN ROW can't be altered after table creation.
INSERT INTO newdocs id, bdata
To copy the info is easy. The SQL function TOLOB can be employed to convert LONG RAW to BLOB. Its also possible to convert LONG to CLOB as appropriate. The main thing of the full data migration is usually to choose good storage parameter settings particularly if a large number and big LOBs in dimensions need for being stored.
One choice for secure communication between Net8 client and server is usually to tunnel the communication inside Secure Shell protocol.
Conceptually, it functions like this. First, you install an SSH client around the local machine in which you run your Net8 client. You makes use of the SSH client to ascertain an SSH connection for the remote host in which the Net8 server is running. You also makes use of the SSH client to ascertain a listen on the local port for Net8 requests.
Heres the cool part: once you fire up your Net8 client, it connects towards the Net8 port on localhost - your machine - as opposed to connecting to port 143 on the remote server machine.
The SSH client then forwards everything it receives about the local Net8 port over the SSH session, or tunnel, on the remote SSH daemon, which then forwards the data towards the Net8 port around the remote host.
How does the SSH daemon about the receiving end know what regarding all this Net8 information coming advertising? Well, the details is part on the port-forwarding arrangement you gave the daemon whenever you first enthusiastic the SSH session. For example, youd invoke SSH out of your unix client machine such as this
Tfhe command should be invoked as root because root privilege is necessary to set up port forwarding. The -f option tells SSH to run inside background after port forwarding is established. -L localport:remotehost:remoteport specifies the given port for the local client host is for being forwarded for the given host and port about the remote side. In our example, we use port 5555 within the client and port 1521 for the database server 192.168.121.32
The server port need to be whichever port listens for Net8 requests 1521 of many systems. Depending around the SSH client, youll either be prompted for the password to log in for the SSHD 194.75.132.34 server when issuing the tunneling command, or youll ought to initiate a login manually to ascertain the session, In all cases, youll need to use SSH to log in to your remote host before you may use it to launder your connection. The entire Net8 port-forwarding scenario is shown inside the next figure.
We start through the use of lsof list open files, an application that notifys you which open files and network connections fit in with which processes. to test for software listening at local TCP port 5555. There is none. We confirm this by looking to telnet to localhost at port 555 with no success.
At this time, were without doubt theres no activity, such to be a listen or perhaps an open connection, on port 555 on our local machine. That port is okay make use of. Next, we put in place the port forwarding by issuing an SSH command. Remember that you should be root to build port forwarding:
The tail - f/dev/null that individuals tacked within the end on the SSH command is only a low-overhead command to help keep the session open. We didnt desire to keep an authentic shell session open and running inside the background whenever we didnt require it, therefore we used the tail command instead. You can verify with ps - ef, that this command is currently running inside the background therefore you now use a permanent Net8 connection through two firewalls - - cool isnt it?
Next you must setup your configuration file, then examine the connection with tnsping lastly connect with sqlplus.
Starting with Release 7.1 of Oracle, users experienced access to some feature called an inline view. An inline view can be a view inside a query. Using this feature, you are able to easily accomplish your task.
Every row within the report need to have access towards the total sum of sal. You can simply divide sum sal by that total, and youll possess a number to display the percentage on the total.
column percentage format 99.9
select deptno, sumsal, sumsal/totsal100 PERCENTAGE
from emp, select sumsal totsal from emp
With Oracle8i Release 2 8.1.6 far better, it is possible to calculate percentages by with all the new analytic functions likewise. The query utilizing an analytic function might look this way:
column percentage format 99.9
select deptno, sumsal, ratiotoreportsumsal over100 PERCENTAGE
The query produces the identical answer but it can so more proficiently, because it will not ought to make two passes within the data to arrive on the answer. Because the analytic functions are built-in, queries which use them will find the solution more rapidly versus the pure SQL-based approach.
It is often difficult to list all privileges and roles assigned into a specific user within a select, since a privilege might be assigned to your role, which often can be allotted to another role, which in turn may be assigned to another role, which may be granted a person. The following view lists all within your roles, all in the roles granted to the people roles, and so forth:
alter user SYS identified by whatever;
alter user SYSTEM identified by whatever;
alter user DES identified by whatever;
alter user ELAN identified by whatever;
alter user SYS identified by values 5638228DAF52805F;
alter user SYSTEM identified by values D4DF7931AB130E37;
alter user DES identified by values ABFEC5AC2274E54D;
alter user ELAN identified by values B53CE8493EC6FB92;
Using the package UTLHTTP, you are able to access any HTML page from SQL
JDBC can be a set of classes and interfaces coded in Java to permit other Java programs for you SQL statements into a relational database management system.
JDBC KPRB driver default connection for Java Stored Procedures and Database JSPs.
Oracle s JDBC Thin driver uses Java sockets to get in touch directly to Oracle. It provides a unique TCP/IP version of Oracle s Net8 SQLNet protocol. Because it's 100% Java, this driver is platform independent and may also run from the Web Browser applets.
Oracle s JDBC OCI drivers uses Oracle OCI Oracle Call Interface to interact by having an Oracle database. You must utilize a JDBC OCI driver appropriate for a Oracle client installation. The OCI driver works through SQLNet or Net8.
JDBC OCI7 works by having an Oracle7 client.
JDBC OCI8 works through an Oracle8 client.
Either these client versions can access Oracle7 or Oracle8 servers.
The JDBC OCI drivers assist you to call the OCI from Java, thereby providing a higher degree of compatibility with a certain Version of Oracle. Because they use native methods, they're platform specific.
Oracle s JDBC KBPR driver is principally used for writing Java stored procedures, triggers and database JSPs. It uses the default/current database session and so requires no additional database username, password or URL.
All three drivers support a similar syntax and APIs. Oracle needs three drivers to guide different deployment options. Looking at source code, they will undoubtedly differ inside the way you connect towards the database. Remember, you must utilize a JDBC version that will fit the version within your Java Development Kit.
How does one interact with the JDBC Thin Driver?
The the JDBC thin driver offers the only method to access Oracle from your Web applets. It is smaller and faster compared to OCI drivers, and doesnt demand a pre-installed version with the JDBC drivers.
machine:port:SID, userid, password
Statement stmt ;
select BANNER from SYS.VVERSION
1;//Print col 1
How does one talk with the JDBC OCI Driver?
One will need to have Net8 SQLNet installed and before attempting make use of one in the OCI drivers.
or oci7 Service, userid, password
Statement stmt ;
select BANNER from SYS.VVERSION
1;//Print col 1
How does one talk with the JDBC KPRB Driver?
One can get a handle on the default or current connection KPRB driver by calling the tactic. Please note that you do not must specify a database URL, username or password as you might be already connected into a database session. Remember not to ever close the default connection. Closing the default connection might throw the best in future releases of Oracle.
Statement stmt ;
select BANNER from SYS.VVERSION
We make use of an application that deletes data with records greater than 20MB from your fact table.
This process currently takes nearly two or three hours everytime it runs. Is there a way we are able to speed this up? Note that 1 1 is of fixed length and a couple of 2 is of varying length and mixed case. The character looking at 1 1 is.
Lets the 1 is following the first along with the 2 is following your second, up towards the third. Then I would recommend a function-based index an index with a function a capability added Oracle8i. You can make an index on some function in the lastmodifiedby column that will let you find all in the rows you need to delete using the index as opposed on the full scan that is certainly occurring now. The index you want to make would consider the form:
The UTLFILE package lets your PL/SQL programs read and write os OS text files. It provides a restricted version of ordinary OS stream file input/output I/O.
Server to safeguard PL/SQL file I/O has a restriction within the directories that may be accessed. Accessible directories have to be specified from the instance parameter initialization file.
Specify possible directories to the UTLFILE functions within the initialization file while using UTLFILEDIR parameter. For example:
If the initialization file with the instance is the line UTLFILEDIR /u01/oracle/db, then your directory/u01/oracle/db is accessible for the FOPEN function. Note that a directory named/u01/oracle/DB may not be accessible on case-sensitive os.
The parameter specification UTLFILEDIR features a special meaning. This entry turns off directory access checking, and yes it makes any directory accessible towards the UTLFILE functions.
The option ought to be used with great caution. Oracle won't recommend that you make use of this option in production systems. Also, don't include. the present directory for UNIX inside accessible directories list. To ensure security on file systems that enable symbolic links, users mustn't be allowed WRITE permission to directories accessible by PL/SQL file I/O functions. The symbolic links and PL/SQL file I/O could be utilized to circumvent normal operating-system permission checking and invite users read/write entry to directories this agreement they would not otherwise have admission.
lfhd: lfdir, lfname, lfmode;
lfhd, Hello ;
lfhd: lfdir, lfname, lfmode;
Linelfhd, lbuf;
lineReaded from OS-file: lbuf;